There are many ways to minimize the risk of vehicle
rollover, as well as reduce the risk of serious injury
should one occur. Statistics prove that wearing a
safety belt has the greatest effect on reducing the
chance of fatality—occupants are 75% less likely
to be killed in a rollover crash if they are wearing
them.
Safety belt use has an even greater effect on reducing
the deadliness of rollover crashes than on other crashes
because so many victims of rollover crashes die as
a result of being partially or completely thrown from
the vehicle.
Many rollovers occur when drivers overcorrect their
steering as a panic reaction to an emergency—or
even to a wheel going off the pavement’s edge.
At highway speeds, overcorrecting or excessive steering
can cause the driver to lose control, which can force
the vehicle to slide sideways and roll over.
If your vehicle leaves the roadway, gradually reduce
speed. Then, when it's safe to do so, ease the vehicle
back onto the roadway.
Use Caution on Rural Roads
Rollovers are more likely to occur on rural roads
and highways—particularly undivided, two-way
roads or divided roads with no barriers. When a vehicle
goes off a rural road, the vehicle can overturn when
it strikes a ditch or embankment, or is tripped by
soft soil. Nearly 75% of all rollover crashes occur
in rural areas, so practice caution when driving on
rural roads.
Maintain Your Tires
Improperly inflated and worn tires can be especially
dangerous because they inhibit your ability to maintain
vehicle control, the most important factor in reducing
the chance of rollover. Worn tires may cause the vehicle
to slide sideways on wet or slippery pavement, sliding
the vehicle off the road and increasing its risk of
rolling over. Improper inflation can accelerate tire
wear, and can even lead to tire failure. It is important
to maintain your tires properly, and replace them
when necessary.
Load Vehicles Properly
Consult your vehicle's owner’s manual to determine
the maximum safe load for your vehicle, as well as
proper load distribution. If you’re using a
roof rack, pay special attention to the manufacturer’s
instructions and weight limits. Any load placed on
the roof will be above the vehicle’s center
of gravity, and will increase the vehicle’s
likelihood of rolling over.